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📑 Contents
2.5" wick size by wax type
| Wax | Cotton wick | Wood wick |
|---|---|---|
| 🫘 Soy wax | ECO 4 · CD 6 | 0.5" (13 mm) |
| 🌼 Rapeseed wax | ECO 4 · CD 6 | 0.5" (13 mm) |
| 🥥 Coconut wax | ECO 2 · CD 5 | 0.5" (13 mm) |
| 🕯️ Paraffin wax | LX 12 · CD 4 | 0.5" (13 mm) |
| 🐝 Beeswax | HTP 83 · CD 8 | — |
| 🏛️ Pillar candle wax | ECO 4 · CD 5 | 0.5" (13 mm) |
Starting point based on wick manufacturers’ standard charts. Fragrance, dye and wax brand all change the result: always confirm with a burn test.
How to do a burn test
- Let the candle cure as long as its wax requires (soy: at least 48 hours, ideally 1–2 weeks).
- Trim the wick to 1/4 inch (5–6 mm) and light it away from drafts.
- Let it burn 1 hour per inch (2.5 cm) of diameter, then measure the melt pool.
- The melt pool should reach within about 1/16 inch (1–2 mm) of the edge in 3–4 hours, with a steady flame and no smoke.
- If it tunnels, try a larger wick; if it smokes or the flame is very tall, try a smaller one.
What else affects wick size
- Fragrance: with a high fragrance load (10% or more) you sometimes need a larger wick.
- Dye: bold colors and mica can clog the wick.
- Container shape: jars that narrow at the top trap heat.
- Wax brand: two different soy waxes can call for different wicks.
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Wicks for other diameters
Frequently asked questions
What wick should I use for a 2.5" candle?
As a starting point, a ECO 4 · CD 6 with soy wax and a LX 12 · CD 4 with paraffin. Confirm it with a burn test.
Does a 2.5" candle need two wicks?
No, at 2.5" in diameter a single well-chosen wick is enough.
How do I know if I have the right wick?
In a burn test, the melt pool should reach almost to the edge in 3–4 hours, with a steady flame and no smoke or soot.